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Makara
Jothi
The most mportant event at Sabarimala
is the Makara Jothi (usually on January 14th). Thiruvabaranam or
the sacred jewels of the Lord (presented by Padalam King) arrives
at Sabarimala in three boxes. On the arrival of the jewel boxes
the whole mountain reverberates to the chanting of 'Saranam Ayyappa'
by millions of devotees gathered there to watch the event.
The Thiruvabaranam box - still the private property of the Pandalam
royal family, starts its journey two days before Makara Jothi day
from Pandalam. The person who carries the box dances in a peculiar
trance. Thiruvabaranam travels through Valiakoikkal Sastha temple
at Pandalam, Ayiroor Puthia Kavu Temple, Perunattil temple, Vlakkai,
Nilaikkal Siva temple, Vellachimala, Pamba and Sabari Peedam before
reaching at Sannidhanam around 6.00 PM on the Makara Jothi day.
Every year a Garuda hovers and flies above the Thiruvabaranam boxes
as if to guard them.
On
reaching the Sannidhanam the
Melshanthi and Thandhri receive the sacred jewels amidst the thundering
echoes of Sarana ghosham. The Thiruvabaranam
box contains a diamond crown, golden bracelets, necklaces and a
sword. The priests adorn the Lord with these and perform arathi.
At
the same moment a brilliant light of amazing magnificence appears
in the northeastern side to the temple at the opposite mountain
in a place called Kantamala (the home of devas and rishis). It is
believed that this brilliant flame of light is the arathi performed
by the rishis and the devas. This event marks the culmination of
the pilgrimage to Sabarimala.
Makara
Vilakku festival:
After
the jothi, that night Malikappurathuamma, mounted on an elephant
comes in a procession to the Patinettampadi (18 steps ) and returns
back to her abode. This is the beginning of the Makara Vilakku festival.
This festival lasts for seven days. Many pilgrims stay back till
this festival is over and Kuruthi pooja (offering of water mixed
with chunnambu and turmeric powder to the forest deities) is performed.
Even
some who leave Sabarimala after witnessing the Jothi observe fasting
till the Makara Villaku and Kuruthi pooja is complete at Sabarimala.
Other
festivals :
Onam,
Mandalapooja, Pankuni Uthram (Lord Birthday) and Vishu are the other
festivals celebrated at Sabarimala with pomp and glory.
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